What are 5 interesting facts about Maryland?
Maryland, located in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States, is a state rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. Here are five fascinating facts about this intriguing state:
1. Maryland’s State Bird: The Baltimore Oriole
Did you know that Maryland’s state bird is the Baltimore Oriole? This vibrant orange and black bird is named after the city of Baltimore, which was founded in 1729. The Baltimore Oriole is known for its melodious song and striking plumage, making it a popular symbol of the state.
2. The First English Colony in America
Maryland was the first English colony to be established in America, founded by George Calvert, the first Lord Baltimore, in 1632. The colony was named after the English queen, Henrietta Maria, and was intended to be a haven for Catholics who were facing religious persecution in England.
3. The Largest State Park in the United States
Maryland is home to the largest state park in the United States, Assateague Island National Seashore. This 37-mile-long barrier island is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts, offering opportunities to see wild horses, migratory birds, and a variety of marine life. Assateague Island is also a popular spot for beachgoers and outdoor enthusiasts.
4. The Birthplace of the Star-Spangled Banner
Maryland is the birthplace of the national anthem, “The Star-Spangled Banner.” Francis Scott Key, a lawyer and poet, wrote the lyrics to the song after witnessing the British bombardment of Fort McHenry during the War of 1812. The flag that flew over Fort McHenry, known as the Star-Spangled Banner, became a symbol of American resilience and patriotism.
5. The State’s Rich Agricultural Heritage
Maryland has a long and storied agricultural history, with the state being known as the “Crab Capital of the World.” The Maryland Blue Crab is a delicacy that has been enjoyed by locals and visitors alike for centuries. Additionally, Maryland is also known for its dairy farms, wineries, and the production of tobacco, which played a significant role in the state’s economy during the colonial period.
