Can an astigmatism get worse over time?
Astigmatism is a common vision condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It occurs when the cornea or lens of the eye is irregularly shaped, causing light to focus unevenly on the retina. While astigmatism is often present from birth or develops during childhood, many individuals wonder if it can worsen over time. In this article, we will explore the factors that can contribute to the progression of astigmatism and discuss ways to manage this condition effectively.
Understanding Astigmatism
Astigmatism can be categorized into two types: regular and irregular. Regular astigmatism has a consistent pattern, while irregular astigmatism has an irregular shape. The degree of astigmatism can vary from mild to severe, and it can affect one or both eyes. Symptoms of astigmatism include blurred vision, eye strain, headaches, and eye fatigue.
Can Astigmatism Get Worse Over Time?
Yes, astigmatism can potentially worsen over time. There are several factors that can contribute to the progression of astigmatism:
1. Age: As people age, the shape of the cornea can change, potentially leading to a worsening of astigmatism.
2. Eye Strain: Prolonged eye strain, such as from reading or using digital devices, can exacerbate astigmatism symptoms.
3. Eye Injuries: An injury to the eye can cause astigmatism to worsen.
4. Eye Surgery: Certain eye surgeries, such as cataract removal or LASIK, can alter the shape of the cornea and potentially lead to astigmatism.
5. Progressive Eye Conditions: Some eye conditions, such as keratoconus, can cause astigmatism to worsen over time.
Managing Astigmatism
While astigmatism can worsen over time, there are ways to manage and control its progression:
1. Regular Eye Exams: Regular visits to an eye care professional can help monitor the progression of astigmatism and ensure that corrective measures are in place.
2. Corrective Lenses: Glasses or contact lenses can help correct astigmatism and improve vision clarity.
3. Surgery: In some cases, surgical procedures, such as LASIK or corneal cross-linking, may be recommended to correct astigmatism.
4. Lifestyle Changes: Reducing eye strain by taking breaks from screens and practicing good eye hygiene can help manage astigmatism symptoms.
Conclusion
In conclusion, astigmatism can potentially get worse over time due to various factors. However, with proper management and regular eye care, individuals with astigmatism can effectively control their condition and maintain good vision. It is essential to consult with an eye care professional to determine the best course of action for managing astigmatism and preventing its progression.
