How to Clean a S&W 38 Special
Cleaning a S&W 38 Special is an essential task for any firearm owner to ensure the longevity and reliability of their weapon. Regular maintenance not only prevents malfunctions but also maintains the overall condition of the firearm. In this article, we will guide you through the process of cleaning your S&W 38 Special, step by step.
Materials Needed
Before starting the cleaning process, gather the following materials:
– Gun cleaning kit
– Cleaning solvent
– Gun oil or lubricant
– Cleaning rod
– Brass brush
– cotton swabs
– Rag or paper towels
Step 1: Safety First
Always prioritize safety when handling firearms. Ensure that the firearm is unloaded and the safety is engaged. Remove the magazine and check the chamber to confirm there are no rounds present.
Step 2: Field Strip the Pistol
To clean your S&W 38 Special, you’ll need to field strip the firearm. Follow these steps:
1. Remove the magazine and ensure the chamber is clear.
2. Lock the slide back to expose the chamber.
3. Eject the round from the chamber.
4. Remove the slide stop lever by pushing it down and sliding it out.
5. Gently pull the slide forward and off the frame.
Step 3: Clean the Slide
Now that the slide is removed, you can start cleaning it:
1. Apply a small amount of cleaning solvent to a brass brush and scrub the barrel, focusing on the rifling area.
2. Use a rag or paper towel to wipe away the solvent and loose fouling.
3. Apply a small amount of gun oil to the barrel, working it into the rifling with a cotton swab.
Step 4: Clean the Frame
Clean the frame by applying a small amount of solvent to a rag and wiping down the surfaces. Be sure to clean the magazine well and the areas where the slide rides.
Step 5: Reassemble the Pistol
Now that the pistol is clean, reassemble it by following these steps:
1. Insert the slide back onto the frame.
2. Push the slide stop lever back into place.
3. Lock the slide back to check for any obstructions.
4. Load the magazine and ensure the chamber is clear.
Step 6: Lubricate the Pistol
Apply a small amount of gun oil to the slide rails, barrel, and any other moving parts. This will help prevent wear and ensure smooth operation.
Conclusion
Cleaning your S&W 38 Special is a crucial task for maintaining your firearm’s performance and safety. By following these steps, you can keep your weapon in excellent condition. Remember to always prioritize safety and consult your firearm’s manual for specific cleaning instructions.
