What happened in chapter 8 of Animal Farm is a pivotal moment in George Orwell’s allegorical novel. This chapter delves into the increasing tension between the pigs, particularly Napoleon and Snowball, as the power dynamics on the farm begin to shift. The events that unfold in this chapter serve as a precursor to the subsequent power struggle and the ultimate betrayal of the animals’ revolution.
In this chapter, we witness the rise of Napoleon’s influence and his cunning manipulation of the other animals. As the pigs gradually assume more control over the farm, Snowball, who was once seen as the leader of the revolution, becomes increasingly marginalized. The chapter opens with a discussion about the windmill project, which Snowball had initiated with great enthusiasm. However, Napoleon, seeing the potential for power that the windmill could bring, decides to take it over for himself.
The chapter then focuses on a meeting between Snowball and the other animals, where he attempts to rally support against Napoleon’s growing tyranny. During this meeting, Napoleon sends his dogs to chase Snowball away, marking the beginning of his campaign to eliminate any opposition. This event is a clear indication of the escalating violence and fear that now permeates the farm.
Moreover, chapter 8 introduces the concept of the “Two Kinds of Lies,” which Napoleon uses to justify his actions and maintain his authority. This phrase becomes a recurring theme throughout the novel, highlighting the importance of truth and honesty in the face of deception. The chapter also reveals that Napoleon has been secretly working with Mr. Whymper, the human trader, to ensure his dominance over the farm.
As the chapter progresses, we see the pigs becoming more and more like the humans they were supposed to replace. They begin to dress in clothing, sleep in beds, and even adopt human mannerisms. This transformation is a direct result of the pigs’ growing power and the animals’ complacency in their new lives. The chapter concludes with a chilling quote from Napoleon: “If you do not believe in me, you will perish,” which foreshadows the eventual betrayal of the animals’ revolution.
In summary, what happened in chapter 8 of Animal Farm is a critical turning point in the novel. It showcases the corrupting influence of power, the vulnerability of the animals to manipulation, and the consequences of their complacency. This chapter sets the stage for the tragic events that follow, as the animals’ dream of a utopian society slowly unravels.
