How to Harvard Reference Without an Author
When citing sources in the Harvard referencing style, it is often necessary to include the author’s name in the reference. However, there are instances where an author’s name is not available, such as when referencing a government document or a work that is published anonymously. In such cases, it is important to follow the correct format to ensure your citation is accurate and complete. This article will guide you on how to Harvard reference without an author.
Understanding the Harvard Referencing System
The Harvard referencing system is a widely used citation style that requires in-text citations and a reference list. The in-text citation typically includes the author’s last name and the year of publication, while the reference list provides full details of the source. When an author’s name is not available, the format may vary slightly.
Formatting a Reference Without an Author
When referencing a source without an author, the following format should be used:
– Start with the title of the source in italics.
– Follow the title with the year of publication in parentheses.
– If the source is a government document or a work published anonymously, include the publisher or the organization responsible for the publication.
– Finally, provide the location of the publication, if applicable.
For example, a reference to a government document without an author would look like this:
Climate Change: A Comprehensive Report (2019) Department of Environment, London.
Formatting an In-Text Citation Without an Author
When citing a source without an author in the text, you should still include the year of publication. The format for an in-text citation without an author is as follows:
– Place the year of publication in parentheses after the relevant information in your text.
– If you mention the title of the source in your text, include it in parentheses after the year.
For example:
According to the comprehensive report (2019), climate change is a significant threat to our planet.
Conclusion
In conclusion, referencing a source without an author in the Harvard style requires following a specific format. By including the title, year of publication, and publisher or organization, you can ensure that your citation is accurate and complete. Remember to always double-check the guidelines provided by your institution or publisher to ensure you are following the correct format.
