What does the Bible say about submitting to authority? This is a question that has intrigued Christians and non-Christians alike for centuries. The Bible, as a sacred text for Christians, offers numerous teachings and principles that guide believers in their interactions with authority figures. This article delves into the biblical perspectives on submitting to authority, highlighting key passages and their implications for believers today.
In the New Testament, the apostle Paul addresses the issue of submitting to authority in several letters. One of the most well-known passages is found in Romans 13:1-7, where Paul encourages believers to submit to governing authorities. He writes, “Let every soul be subject to the governing authorities. For there is no authority except from God, and the authorities that exist are appointed by God.” This verse emphasizes the divine origin of authority and the importance of respecting those in positions of power.
Furthermore, Paul continues by explaining that rulers are established by God to maintain order and justice. He states, “Therefore you must be subject, not only because of wrath but also for conscience’ sake.” This indicates that submitting to authority is not merely a matter of fear or coercion but a moral obligation rooted in a deeper understanding of God’s will.
In addition to the New Testament, the Old Testament also contains teachings on submitting to authority. For instance, Exodus 18:21-22 recounts the story of Jethro, Moses’ father-in-law, advising Moses to appoint judges to help him govern the Israelites effectively. This passage highlights the importance of delegation and the recognition of authority figures who can assist in the management of a community.
The concept of submitting to authority is further emphasized in the book of Proverbs. Proverbs 16:10 states, “The Lord’s decree has the power to establish the king, and He appoints the ruler of His people.” This verse underscores the belief that God has the ultimate authority to place individuals in positions of power, and believers are called to respect and submit to those He has established.
However, it is important to note that biblical submission to authority is not absolute. The Bible teaches that believers should also hold their leaders accountable and ensure that they remain faithful to God’s Word. 1 Peter 2:17 instructs believers to “honor all people, love the brotherhood, fear God, honor the king.” This passage suggests that while believers are to respect authority, they must also maintain a discerning attitude and ensure that their leaders do not lead them astray.
In conclusion, the Bible offers valuable insights into the topic of submitting to authority. It emphasizes the divine origin of authority, the importance of respecting those in power, and the moral obligation to submit to governing authorities. However, this submission is not unconditional and should be balanced with a discerning attitude and a commitment to holding leaders accountable. As believers navigate the complexities of authority in their lives, the teachings of the Bible provide a solid foundation for understanding and responding to the various authorities they encounter.
