How Many Countries Are in Civil War Right Now?
Civil war, a conflict that arises within a country, often characterized by the struggle for power, has been a recurring issue throughout history. As of now, several countries are engulfed in the throes of civil war, with the number varying depending on the criteria used to define such conflicts. This article aims to provide an overview of the current situation, highlighting the countries that are currently experiencing civil war or are on the brink of it.
1. Syria
Syria has been in a state of civil war since 2011, when peaceful protests against the government of Bashar al-Assad escalated into a full-blown conflict. The war has claimed hundreds of thousands of lives and displaced millions of people. Various factions, including the Assad regime, opposition groups, and jihadist organizations like ISIS, are vying for control over the country. Despite several ceasefires and peace agreements, the conflict shows no signs of abating.
2. Yemen
Yemen has been embroiled in a civil war since 2014, when Houthi rebels overran the capital, Sanaa, and forced President Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi to flee. The conflict has since intensified, with Saudi Arabia leading a coalition of Arab states that have been battling the Houthis since 2015. The war has led to a humanitarian crisis, with millions of Yemenis facing severe food shortages, malnutrition, and disease.
3. Libya
Libya has been in a state of chaos since the 2011 revolution that overthrew Muammar Gaddafi. The country is currently divided into two rival governments, one in Tripoli and the other in Tobruk. Various militias and factions continue to fight for control over the country, leading to widespread violence and instability. The conflict has also allowed jihadist groups like ISIS to gain a foothold in the region.
4. South Sudan
South Sudan, the world’s youngest country, has been in a civil war since 2013. The conflict began as a political dispute between President Salva Kiir and his former vice president, Riek Machar. The war has since escalated into a full-blown conflict, with numerous ethnic and political factions involved. The conflict has led to massive displacement and a severe humanitarian crisis.
5. Mali
Mali has been dealing with a civil war since 2012, when Tuareg rebels rose up against the government. The conflict has since been compounded by the rise of jihadist groups like Ansar Dine and ISIS. The situation has become increasingly complex, with various factions vying for control over the country’s vast territories. The conflict has displaced hundreds of thousands of people and led to a humanitarian crisis.
These are just a few examples of the many countries currently experiencing civil war or on the brink of it. The complexities of these conflicts often make it difficult to determine an exact number of countries involved. However, it is clear that civil war remains a significant threat to global peace and stability. Efforts to resolve these conflicts through diplomacy, international intervention, and regional cooperation are crucial in preventing further loss of life and promoting long-term peace.