Who won the Battle of Yorktown Civil War? This pivotal battle, which took place from September 28 to October 19, 1781, was a turning point in the American Revolutionary War. The British, led by General Cornwallis, were defeated by the combined forces of the Continental Army, commanded by General George Washington, and the French Army, led by General Rochambeau.
The Battle of Yorktown was fought in the Yorktown area of Virginia, near the Chesapeake Bay. The British had been blockading the Chesapeake Bay since the summer of 1781, attempting to cut off the Continental Army from supplies and reinforcement. However, General Washington, with the assistance of the French, devised a plan to trap the British forces.
The strategy was to march the Continental Army and the French Army to Yorktown, where they would surround the British forces. This was achieved on September 28, 1781. The British army was encamped at Yorktown, and their position was surrounded by the combined forces of the Americans and the French. The British were unable to escape, as the land routes were blocked, and the naval routes were under control of the French navy.
For the next three weeks, the British army was subjected to a siege. General Cornwallis was unable to break out of the encirclement or receive supplies. The British soldiers were suffering from lack of food, water, and medical supplies. The conditions were so dire that Cornwallis considered surrendering as early as October 9.
Finally, on October 19, 1781, General Cornwallis surrendered to General Washington. The surrender of the British army at Yorktown marked the end of major hostilities in the American Revolutionary War. The Battle of Yorktown was a decisive victory for the American colonies and a critical moment in the struggle for independence.
The victory at Yorktown was a testament to the determination and leadership of General Washington, as well as the strategic acumen of his French allies. It also demonstrated the effectiveness of a combined army, as the Continental Army and the French forces worked together to achieve a common goal. The Battle of Yorktown was a significant event in the history of the United States, as it paved the way for the creation of a new nation.
